How to Clean Throw Pillows: The Complete Guide

Throw pillows are one of those small details that make a big difference in a home.

I love how they can instantly change the look of a room adding color, texture, and comfort to a couch, bed, or reading nook.

However, as much as I adore them, I’ve learned that throw pillows can also be sneaky dust and dirt collectors.

Between daily use, pets, and the occasional snack spill, they can get grimy faster than most people realize.

Cleaning throw pillows might seem like a simple task, but it’s not always as straightforward as tossing them into the washing machine.

Different fabrics, fillings, and designs require different cleaning methods.

Over the years, I’ve made my fair share of mistakes like shrinking a velvet cover or flattening a feather insert but I’ve also learned the best ways to keep them fresh and fluffy.

In this guide, I’ll walk through everything I’ve learned about cleaning throw pillows properly.

From machine-washable covers to delicate fabrics and decorative trims, I’ll cover it all.

I’ll also include tables, cleaning recipes, and practical tips that make the process easier and faster.

How to Clean Throw Pillows

Why Cleaning Throw Pillows Matters

Throw pillows might look harmless, but they can harbor dust, allergens, and even bacteria.

Because they’re often used daily, they absorb oils from skin and hair, pet dander, and airborne particles.

I once ignored cleaning my throw pillows for months, and when I finally washed them, the water turned gray.

That was my wake-up call.

Therefore, regular cleaning isn’t just about appearance it’s about hygiene and comfort.

How Often Should You Clean Throw Pillows?

The frequency depends on how often they’re used and where they’re placed.

I clean my living room pillows every three weeks because that’s where my family spends most of our time.

However, decorative pillows in my guest room only need a refresh every few months.

Step 1: Check the Care Label

Before doing anything, always check the care label. It’s the most important step because it tells you exactly how to clean the pillow without damaging it.

I once ignored a “dry clean only” label on a silk pillow and ended up with a wrinkled, faded mess.

Lesson learned always read the label first.

Step 2: Determine the Pillow Type

Throw pillows come in two main types: removable covers and non-removable covers.

I prefer pillows with removable covers because they’re easier to clean and maintain.

However, I still have a few decorative ones that require extra care.

Step 3: Identify the Fabric

Different fabrics require different cleaning methods.

I once washed a velvet pillow in hot water, and it lost its sheen completely.

Now, I always double-check the fabric type before cleaning.

Step 4: Identify the Filling

The filling determines how the pillow should be dried and fluffed afterward.

I love feather pillows because they’re soft, but they take longer to dry.

Therefore, I always use dryer balls to keep them fluffy.

Step 5: Pre-Treat Stains

Before washing, always treat visible stains.

DIY Stain Remover Recipe:

How to Use:

I once spilled red wine on a cream pillow, and this vinegar solution saved it completely.

Step 6: Machine Washing Throw Pillows

If the care label allows, machine washing is the easiest method.

How to Machine Wash Throw Pillows

I always add a few towels to the load to prevent the pillows from bouncing around too much.

Step 7: Hand Washing Throw Pillows

For delicate fabrics or non-removable covers, hand washing is safer.

How to Hand Wash

I find hand washing relaxing—it’s slower, but it gives me more control over delicate fabrics.

Step 8: Drying Throw Pillows

Drying is just as important as washing. If pillows stay damp, they can develop mold or mildew.

I always toss a few clean tennis balls or dryer balls into the dryer with my pillows it keeps them fluffy and prevents clumping.

Step 9: Fluffing and Shaping

After drying, pillows often need a little reshaping.

How to Fluff:

I like to give my pillows a quick fluff every few days it keeps them looking full and inviting.

How to Spot Clean Throw Pillows

For pillows that can’t be fully washed, spot cleaning is the best option.

DIY Spot Cleaner:

How to Use:

I use this method for my decorative pillows with embroideryit cleans without damaging the design.

How to Clean Decorative or Embellished Pillows

Pillows with beads, sequins, or embroidery require extra care.

I once ruined a beaded pillow by tossing it in the washer the beads came off everywhere.

Now, I always hand wash or spot clean decorative ones.

How to Clean Outdoor Throw Pillows

Outdoor pillows face extra challenges like sun, rain, and dirt.

How to Clean Outdoor Pillows:

I clean my patio pillows every two weeks during summer because they collect pollen and dust quickly.

How to Deodorize Throw Pillows

Even clean pillows can hold onto odors.

I love using lavender essential oilmit leaves my pillows smelling fresh and relaxing.

How to Remove Specific Stains

I once used cornstarch on a greasy pillow stain, and it worked better than any store-bought cleaner.

How to Keep Throw Pillows Clean Longer

Prevention is key to reducing how often you need to deep clean.

I spray my pillows with a fabric protector every few monthsit makes cleaning much easier.

How to Store Throw Pillows

If you rotate your pillows seasonally, proper storage keeps them fresh.

I store my winter pillows in cotton bags with a few cedar blocks they stay fresh and bug-free.

Eco-Friendly Cleaning Tips

I try to keep my cleaning routine as eco-friendly as possible.

Troubleshooting Common Pillow Problems

I once thought my pillows were ruined because they smelled musty, but after a day in the sun, they were as good as new.

Seasonal Pillow Care Schedule

Quick Cleaning Hacks

I use my handheld steamer for a quick refresh between washes it’s fast and effective.

When to Replace Throw Pillows

Even with regular cleaning, pillows don’t last forever.

I usually replace my inserts every two years and covers as needed.

My Favorite Cleaning Routine

Here’s my personal routine that keeps my throw pillows looking and smelling fresh:

This routine keeps my pillows in great shape year-round without much effort.

Final Thoughts

Throw pillows might seem like small details, but they play a big role in making a home feel cozy and inviting.

Keeping them clean not only improves their appearance but also makes the space healthier and more comfortable.

I’ve learned that the key to maintaining throw pillows is consistency regular vacuuming, quick spot cleaning, and occasional deep washes go a long way.

Whether it’s a velvet accent pillow or a fluffy outdoor cushion, every type can be cleaned safely with the right approach.

So next time you’re lounging on the couch, take a moment to check your pillows.

If they’re looking a little dull or smelling less than fresh, give them some care.

A clean, fluffy pillow can make any space feel brand new again.